What Imbolg is |
Groundhog Day |
Pancakes at Imbolg |
Imbolg Crafts |
Imbolg Prose |
Recipes for Imbolg |
Imbolg is a fire festival as many of the Sabbats are but the emphasis is on
light since it is the growing light that will pierce Winter's darkness and break its icy hold on the Earth and her inhabitants. It is tradition for bonfires to be
lit to celebrate this growing light and though it is normally too cold to be outdoors lighting a bonfire, we can still light a symbolic 'bonfire' by lighting
candles.... LOTS of candles. Of course, as we light each candle, it is appropriate to see it as the light of the infant sun and visualize it glowing within
ourselves. This divine light brings warmth and strength to us and rekindles our enthusiasm and our passion for life. This tiny light rekindles energy in all living
things, which will grow and become stronger as the sun grows in strength and the days continue to grow in length.
The origin of judging the length of winter based on the weather on Imbolg day is much
older than one might think and it is not American in origin. Since a groundhog (Marmota monax)(also called a woodchuck or "whistle pig") hibernates for the
winter, its coming out of the ground is a natural sign of spring. In Europe centuries ago, people watched for other hibernating animals, including badgers, bears,
and hedgehogs, as signs of winter's end. German immigrants who settled in Pennsylvania in the mid-1800s began keeping an eye on the groundhog were probably the
beginning of the American tradition of Groundhog Day.
An ancient Scottish rhyme indicates that if it is nice and sunny on Candlemas, one can
expect six more weeks of cold weather but, if the is nasty and cloudy on Candlemas, expect the weather to start being a bit milder. Sounds a lot like the Groundhog
has his own form of divination method, Huh (perhaps marmotamancy?) But, of course, the winter days when you can see your shadow clearly are often especially cold,
because there are no clouds overhead to insulate the earth... so it makes a bit of sense doesn't it?
Because its golden disc reminds us of the sun. The tradition of pancakes (or in southern
France, round doughnuts) is a symbol that survives from an ancient myth dealing with the solar wheel. However, the pancakes have to be made with wheat flour from the
previous harvest. Stacks of them can be prepared without fear of famine, since soon the fields will regain their golden color. There was an old saying that held if
you ate pancakes on Imbolg, you would be ensured a good harvest in the coming year. For many people worldwide, Imbolg (or Candlemas, as it is also known), has a
particular smell: not just the scent of lighted candles but also the fragrance of pancakes being cooked for family and friends.
Whose turn is it to flip the pancake with a neat flick of the wrist, deftly maneuvering the pan with the right hand
while holding a gold coin in the left? It mustn't fall, stick to the ceiling or come back down in shreds. They say that to do achieve this little acrobatic feat
successfully will bring happiness. Perhaps no one believes it, though everyone tries, tempted by the promise of money for the coming year! In fact, the old
superstition went a step further: besides just flipping the first pancake while holding a gold coin, the pancake then had to be rolled around the coin. This little
package was then carried in procession by the whole family and placed at the top of the wardrobe of the eldest member of the household, where, it was said, it
wouldn't mold. The remains of last year's pancake were then removed and the coin inside given to the first poor person who passed by. Among the Acadians of Prince
Edward Island a collection was taken up on that day for the poor of the parish.
This tradition can be seen worldwide. In France, the pancake tradition is carried on from one end of the country to
the other, although some regions replace it or complement it with doughnuts: in the Berry region they make apple fritters, in Franche-Comté they are called "beugnets"
and in the Yonne they serve "roubigneaux" made from flour and milk, fried in oil and butter.
In Canada, the tradition is slightly different. In Quebec the tradition of pancakes for "la Chandeleur" has died out
somewhat, since breakfast pancakes are served throughout the year with maple syrup and a knob of butter. On the other hand, in the Saguenay - Lac St. Jean region,
there is an Imbolg custom that is found nowhere else: Cretons de la Chandeleur, a dish of potted meat, made not from pork, but with veal and chicken livers flavored
with cinnamon and nutmeg.
In Spain, the tradition is even a bit more different. In the Valls, the day brings with it the smell of little white
onions (calçotades) which are grilled over the coals. Their aroma wafts through the streets. Later on, they are dipped into romesco or salbitxada sauce to accompany
charcoal-grilled meats, for here Candlemas is celebrated as a popular holiday around an outdoor barbecue.
In Great Britain, the tradition that dates back to pre-Reformation times, in the British Isles pancakes are
customarily served on Shrove Tuesday, instead of for Imbolg. The Tuesday before Ash Wednesday - called Mardi Gras, or "fat Tuesday" in French - was the last
opportunity to use up all the household's fat, eggs and dairy products before the strict Lenten fast began. What better way than to turn them into pancakes? In some
parts of England, there are "pancake day races," a tradition dating back to the 15th century. The legend goes that a medieval housewife, in the midst of cooking
pancakes, rushed off to church, skillet still in hand, when she heard the Shrove Tuesday "shriving bell" summoning her to confession. Today, women carrying a skillet
containing a pancake (that must be flipped three times during the race) vie to see who will be first to complete the course.
In Mexico, the tradition is perhaps more different than anywhere else. While in some countries Epiphany (a religious
day that occurs around Imbolg) is the occasion for the crowning of the king or queen of the feast, the custom has an unhappier ending in this part of the world!
Whoever discovers a little sugar Jesus or a bean in his "rosca de reyes," or kings' crown, has to organize and pay for the Candlemas party on February 2, when all
the guests will be invited for tamales. It is whispered that anyone who is a bit stingy will have no qualms about swallowing the bean, but since the party takes
place with family and friends, the subterfuge is quickly pointed out with laughs and good-natured taunts.
Paint the back side of a paper plate yellow.
Trace a child's hand on yellow construction paper about 7 times.
Cut out the tracings.
Glue or staple the handprint tracings to the paper plate - the fingers are the sun's rays.
Color in the sun, drawing a mouth and a nose. Either draw the eyes or glue on googly eyes.
1. Take your toilet paper roll and lay it down on your construction paper. Use a ruler to draw a line on the paper for the width of the paper roll as shown in the sample to your left. Use your scissors to cut along the line that you drew.
2. Lay the Paper Roll down on the edge of the construction paper. Tape one of the ends of the construction paper to the Paper Roll, then carefully roll the Paper Roll until you get to the end of the construction paper.
3. When the construction paper is all the way around the Paper Roll, put a piece of tape to hold the paper together. You can also glue the paper down instead of using tape. If you do this, put a rubber band around the Paper Roll, and allow time for this step to dry.
4. Cut two squares of tissue... one of the yellow color and one of the orange tissue paper. Use a nice sized square here so your candle flame is nice and large. Also remember when making this part of the candle, most of the tissue will be inside of the paper roll... so be generous with it's size.
5. Lay the tissue down, one piece on top of the other. If you angle it like the sample here to your left, both colors of the tissue will show nicely in your finished project.
6. Use a spoon to gently push the tissue into the Paper Roll. Don't push too hard or the tissue may rip. Once the tissue is in the Paper Roll... add your treats.
7. Once your treats have been added... tie off the end. The illustration shows green string... but that is only so you can see where to add the tie.
8. With your fingers... work up the tissue to form a tip to make it look like a candle flame.
There is a lovely cross-stitch pattern of a lighted candle here that would be perfect to decorate an Imbolg tablecloth with.
What Imbolg is |
Groundhog Day |
Pancakes at Imbolg |
Imbolg Crafts |
Imbolg Prose |
Recipes for Imbolg |